Saturday, May 23, 2020

The Impact of the Scientific Revolution on Society and...

Over the course of the years, society has been reformed by new ideas of science. We learn more and more about global warming, outer space, and technology. However, this pattern of gaining knowledge did not pick up significantly until the Scientific Revolution. In the sixteenth and seventeenth century, the Scientific Revolution started, which concerned the fields of astronomy, mechanics, and medicine. These new scientists used math and observations strongly contradicting religious thought at the time, which was dependent on the Aristotelian-Ptolemy theory. However, astronomers like Copernicus, Kepler, Galileo, and Newton accepted the heliocentric theory. Astronomical findings of the Scientific Revolution disproved the fact that humans were†¦show more content†¦Everything on earth was imperfect while all that in space was perfect because God’s kingdom was outside of the earth. A popular idea was that heavy things fall faster while lighter things sink to the ground slowl y. This idea was adapted by the Church to explain the admission into heaven. Those who are an overall better person will â€Å"rise† up to heaven while those who are not-so-good will â€Å"sink† into the center of the earth into hell. As a result, everything was related and backed up by theology. These concepts would later be weakened by scientists of the Scientific Revolution. Johannes Kepler (1571-1630) was a German astronomer who believed in the heliocentric theory. Kepler is a clear example of the narrow line that separated science and religion. Nonetheless, his ideas would show that things could be solved through reason alone. He believed that the harmony of the human soul could be found through numerical relationships that existed between planets. He found that the planets: Mercury, Venus, Earth, Mars, Uranus, Jupiter, and Saturn all revolved at different times. For example, the earth revolved around the sun in a year while Saturn revolved around the sun in fifty years. From this, Kepler found a mathematical ratio, nine to the two-thirds power, to explain this phenomenon. This was revolutionary to humanity’s place in the universe. People were shocked that the universe could be explained by math alone rather than religion. This went stronglyShow MoreRelatedfactors that contributed to the rise and development of sociology1511 Words   |  7 Pages In simply terms, sociology is the scientific study of the society and human behavior. The emergence of sociology traces back to the eighteenth century up to present day. Johnson (1998) suggests that in summary, the rise and development of sociology is based on political, economic, demographic, social and scientific changes. Ritzer (2008) asserts that the immediate cause for the beginning of sociology were political unrests especially the French Revolution that took over from the eighteenth centuryRead MoreAge Of Reason And The Scientific Revolution1089 Words   |  5 Pagescategorized into two different time periods. First, was the Scientific Revolution when many scholars created new ways of thinking about the natural world. The Scientific Revolution ended around the late 1600s. Although this time period was over, common ideas spread to the next period. The second time period in the Age of Reason was the Enlightenment. The Enlightenment was when scholars and philosophers started to reevaluate old aspects of society and how it functions. The Age of Reason was made upRead MoreAge of Enlightenment and Course Materials Essay1475 Words   |  6 Pagesare learning from other course materials to complete you answers. Step I: Basic, factual analysis of a reading 1. List three examples of events/methods from Voltaire’s Candide which you believe best illustrate the issues related to the Scientific Revolution and to the Enlightenment. a. The reaction of the Portuguese Inquisitor about the earthquake. b. The lifestyle of people in El Dorado. c. The despair of Paquette and the monk Brother Giroflee 2. Now for each point above, explain why thisRead MoreThe Enlightentment of Age of Reason Sparked Change1049 Words   |  4 Pagesthis caused new thoughts such as liberalism, conservatism, skepticism, and Francis Bacon’s empiricism brought over from the scientific revolution. The Enlightenment was a maturity of mankind to higher level thinking, not just following the status quo. It was a raise in education against established traditions and beliefs, which caused a huge shift from the social norms of society to using reason and logic to disclaim previous ideas. There is a growth of optimism that the human race will become educatedRead MoreThe Scientific Revolution And Enlightenment1267 Words   |  6 PagesThe Scientific Revolution and Enlightenment, which spanned from the late 1500’s to 1700’s, shaped today’s modern world through disregarding past information and seeking answers on their own through the scientific method and other techniques created dur ing the Enlightenment. Newton’s ‘Philsophiae Naturalis Principia Mathematica’ and Diderot’s Encyclopedia were both composed of characteristics that developed this time period through the desire to understand all life, humans are capable of understandingRead MoreEssay about Human Beings and Nature: The Scientific Revolution1689 Words   |  7 PagesHuman Beings and Nature: The Scientific Revolution The Scientific Revolution, perhaps one of the most significant examples of human beingsà ­ relationship with the natural world, changed the way seventeenth and eighteenth century society operated. The power of human knowledge has enabled intellectual, economical, and social advances seen in the modern world. The Scientific Revolution which included the development of scientific attitudes and skepticism of old views on nature and humanityRead MoreThe Impact Of The Scientific Revolution And The Age Of Enlightenment1117 Words   |  5 Pageswould impact Europe as well as the rest of the world for years to come. The scientific revolution and the Age of Enlightenment were times of infinite ideas, perhaps the most important one being that everything in the universe could be explained rationally. This led to reformation in almost every aspect of life to include, science, culture, economics, religion, politics and even inspired actual revolutions. The incessant demand to know â₠¬Å"why† and â€Å"how† quickly led to a collapse in religion and anRead More Karl Marx and His Beliefs About Society Essay1608 Words   |  7 PagesKarl Marx and His Beliefs About Society In the beginning of the nineteenth century, several aspects of life were coming together for those that lived in Europe, and especially for those that lived in England. The Scientific Revolution had ended in the late seventeenth century; consequently, leaving the lingering aspects of science as a proven way to show that some ideologies of the Catholic Church were incorrect. The Enlightenment of the late eighteenth century had caused all of EnglandRead MoreThe Enlightenment Puritanism Essay807 Words   |  4 Pagesreligious, and political revolution throughout the 18th century which changed the thoughts of man during this â€Å"awakening† time. It was a liberation of ignorant thoughts, ideas, and actions that had broken away from the ignorant perception of how society was to be kept and obeyed thus giving little room for new ideas about the world. Puritan society found these new ideas of thought to be extremely radical in comparison to what they believed which was a beli ef of strong rational religion and morality. EnlightenedRead MoreA Great Period Of Time1528 Words   |  7 Pagesbrought about by individuals called philosophes. There were many philosophes whose ideas had a great impact on the world, but there were three philosophes whose ideas had an immense impact. Those three would be Montesquieu, Voltaire, and Diderot, and they were known as â€Å"The 3 Great Philosophes†. Through their new ideas brought during the Enlightenment, the Enlightenment would go on to have a large impact on the Christian Faith. There is no real starting date of The Enlightenment, but it is roughly set

Monday, May 18, 2020

Important Cities in African-American History

African Americans have contributed tremendously to the culture of the United States. First brought to America hundreds of years ago to work as slaves, blacks won their freedom after the 19th century Civil War. However, many blacks remained very poor and moved throughout the country seeking better economic opportunities. Unfortunately, even after the Civil War, many white people still discriminated against blacks. Blacks and whites were segregated, and the education and living conditions of black people suffered. However, after several historic, sometimes tragic events, black people decided to no longer tolerate these injustices. Here are some of the most important cities in African-American history. Montgomery, Alabama In 1955, Rosa Parks, a seamstress in Montgomery, Alabama, refused to obey her bus driver’s order to surrender her seat to a white man. Parks was arrested for disorderly conduct. Martin Luther King Jr. led a boycott of the city bus system, which desegregated in 1956 when segregated buses were deemed unconstitutional. Rosa Parks became one of the most influential and famous female civil rights activists, and the Rosa Parks Library and Museum in Montgomery now displays her story. Little Rock, Arkansas In 1954, the Supreme Court ruled that segregated schools were unconstitutional and that schools should soon integrate. However, in 1957, the governor of Arkansas ordered troops to forcibly prevent nine African American students from entering Little Rock Central High School. President Dwight Eisenhower learned of the harassment the students experienced and sent National Guard troops to aid the students. Several of the â€Å"Little Rock Nine† eventually graduated from high school.   Birmingham, Alabama Several important civil rights events occurred in 1963 in Birmingham, Alabama. In April, Martin Luther King Jr. was arrested and wrote his â€Å"Letter from a Birmingham Jail.† King argued that citizens have the moral duty to disobey unjust laws such as segregation and inequality. In May, law enforcement officers released police dogs and sprayed fire hoses on a crowd of peaceful protesters in Kelly Ingram Park. Images of the violence were displayed on television and shocked viewers. In September, the Ku Klux Klan bombed the Sixteenth Street Baptist Church and killed four innocent black girls. This particularly heinous crime incited riots across the country. Today, the Birmingham Civil Rights Institute explains these events and other civil and human rights issues. Selma, Alabama Selma, Alabama is located about sixty miles west of Montgomery. On March 7, 1965, six hundred African American residents decided to march to Montgomery to peacefully protest voting registration rights. When they tried to cross the Edmund Pettus Bridge, law enforcement officers stopped them and abused them with clubs and tear gas. The incident on â€Å"Bloody Sunday† enraged President Lyndon Johnson, who ordered National Guard troops to protect the marchers as they successfully marched to Montgomery a few weeks later. President Johnson then signed the Voting Rights Act of 1965. Today, the National Voting Rights Museum is located in Selma, and the path of the marchers from Selma to Montgomery is a National Historic Trail. Greensboro, North Carolina On February 1, 1960, four African-American college students sat down at the â€Å"whites-only† restaurant counter of Woolworth’s Department Store in Greensboro, North Carolina. They were refused service, but for six months, despite harassment, the boys regularly returned to the restaurant and sat at the counter. This peaceful form of protest became known as a â€Å"sit-in.† Other people boycotted the restaurant and sales dropped. The restaurant was desegregated that summer and the students were finally served. The International Civil Rights Center and Museum is now located in Greensboro.   Memphis, Tennessee Dr. Martin Luther King Jr. visited Memphis in 1968 to try to improve the working conditions of sanitation workers. On April 4, 1968, King stood on a balcony at the Lorraine Motel and was hit by a bullet fired by James Earl Ray. He died that night at the age of thirty-nine and is buried in Atlanta. The motel is now the home of the National Civil Rights Museum. Washington, D.C. Several crucial civil rights demonstrations have occurred in the capital of the United States. The best-known demonstration was probably the March on Washington for Jobs and Freedom in August 1963, when 300,000 people heard Martin Luther King give his I Have a Dream speech. Other Important Cities in Black History African-American culture and history are also displayed in countless more cities across the country. Harlem is a significant black community in New York City, the largest city in America. In the Midwest, blacks were influential in the history and culture of Detroit and Chicago. Black musicians such as Louis Armstrong helped make New Orleans famous for jazz music. Struggle for Racial Equality The civil rights movement of the 20th century awakened all Americans to the inhumane belief systems of racism and segregation. African-Americans continued to work hard, and many have become enormously successful. Colin Powell served as the United States Secretary of State from 2001 to 2005, and Barack Obama became the 44th US President in 2009. America’s most important African-American cities will forever honor the courageous civil rights leaders who fought for respect and better lives for their families and neighbors.

Tuesday, May 12, 2020

The right Tools for an Online Education 2019

Having the right tools at your discretion is important when attending school online. Below we take a look at the must have technology tools and resources that will make your life easier. Laptop This goes without saying, but you are going to need a laptop or a dedicated computer you can use for school. Buying the least expensive laptop as an online student is like a chef buying the cheapest, lowest quality utensils. Make sure your laptop has plenty of memory and RAM. It should also have wireless internet capability and an extra long battery life. Microsoft Office As a student you are going to be writing a lot of papers, crafting presentations and working through spreadsheets. That means you need MC office. Students can get a killer deal from their school or other retailers that give student discounts. Thumb drive Having a thumb drive is a great tool because you can take your work with you. It is also a great place to back up your documents in case your computer crashes. Thumb drives are very inexpensive nowadays. You can purchase one with several gigs of space for under $15. .u1057dff39e34ba6bc82e068e340beb81 { padding:0px; margin: 0; padding-top:1em!important; padding-bottom:1em!important; width:100%; display: block; font-weight:bold; background-color:#eaeaea; border:0!important; border-left:4px solid #34495E!important; box-shadow: 0 1px 2px rgba(0, 0, 0, 0.17); -moz-box-shadow: 0 1px 2px rgba(0, 0, 0, 0.17); -o-box-shadow: 0 1px 2px rgba(0, 0, 0, 0.17); -webkit-box-shadow: 0 1px 2px rgba(0, 0, 0, 0.17); text-decoration:none; } .u1057dff39e34ba6bc82e068e340beb81:active, .u1057dff39e34ba6bc82e068e340beb81:hover { opacity: 1; transition: opacity 250ms; webkit-transition: opacity 250ms; text-decoration:none; } .u1057dff39e34ba6bc82e068e340beb81 { transition: background-color 250ms; webkit-transition: background-color 250ms; opacity: 1; transition: opacity 250ms; webkit-transition: opacity 250ms; } .u1057dff39e34ba6bc82e068e340beb81 .ctaText { font-weight:bold; color:inherit; text-decoration:none; font-size: 16px; } .u1057dff39e34ba6bc82e068e340beb81 .post Title { color:#000000; text-decoration: underline!important; font-size: 16px; } .u1057dff39e34ba6bc82e068e340beb81:hover .postTitle { text-decoration: underline!important; } READ Earning an Education in Business AccountingFast, reliable internet service As an online student you are going to need a powerful and reliable internet service provider. Cable internet is the best because it is the fastest. You are going to be online a lot and do not want to get bogged down by a slow internet connection. Downloading files and watching videos will be something you do a lot of. A slow internet connection will make these tasks long and laborious. Printer Having a good printer is crucial. Even though you are online, you will need to print out course documents such as syllabi and course readings that you can take with you, and help keep you organized. A laser printer is going to be your best bet. File cabinet Having a file cabinet to keep all of your course materials available sorted by class is very helpful. As you move along in your education you will need to access past material from previous courses and integrate it into your current coursework. Plus, you will probably use the material as reference for your job. .u4c1fce9768692ab93043649c4af17fab { padding:0px; margin: 0; padding-top:1em!important; padding-bottom:1em!important; width:100%; display: block; font-weight:bold; background-color:#eaeaea; border:0!important; border-left:4px solid #34495E!important; box-shadow: 0 1px 2px rgba(0, 0, 0, 0.17); -moz-box-shadow: 0 1px 2px rgba(0, 0, 0, 0.17); -o-box-shadow: 0 1px 2px rgba(0, 0, 0, 0.17); -webkit-box-shadow: 0 1px 2px rgba(0, 0, 0, 0.17); text-decoration:none; } .u4c1fce9768692ab93043649c4af17fab:active, .u4c1fce9768692ab93043649c4af17fab:hover { opacity: 1; transition: opacity 250ms; webkit-transition: opacity 250ms; text-decoration:none; } .u4c1fce9768692ab93043649c4af17fab { transition: background-color 250ms; webkit-transition: background-color 250ms; opacity: 1; transition: opacity 250ms; webkit-transition: opacity 250ms; } .u4c1fce9768692ab93043649c4af17fab .ctaText { font-weight:bold; color:inherit; text-decoration:none; font-size: 16px; } .u4c1fce9768692ab93043649c4af17fab .post Title { color:#000000; text-decoration: underline!important; font-size: 16px; } .u4c1fce9768692ab93043649c4af17fab:hover .postTitle { text-decoration: underline!important; } READ Earning a Master's Degrees in Computer Science OnlineOnline backup storage Having online backup storage is important to keep your work safe. Many virus protection software packages come with online storage. If not, it can be purchased for literally pennies a day. Calendar You are going to need to stay on top of course assignments and deadlines. No better way than to utilize a personal planner or calendar to keep you on task. Related ArticlesBachelor Degree Computer Science Humanitarian Work as a Computer ResearcherSchools, Colleges, and Institutes of TechnologyThe Future of Computer ScientistsComputer Programming What is itStudying Computer Science Through Distance LearningHow to Find a Good Information Technology School

Wednesday, May 6, 2020

The American Civil War And The Civil Rights Movement

After the American Civil War (1861-1865), major changes which were crucial to the establishment of African Americans in the American society took place. Before the bloody war, slaves were comprised of thirteen percent of the total population of the United States. The treatments they receive from their masters ranged from generous to abusive. The issue of slavery was becoming more and more apparent in social, economic, and most importantly political aspects of the country. In fact, even before the war started, slavery was determined to be one of the main points of conflict between the Northern and the Southern states. After the war ended, various constitutional amendments were passed to end slavery and guaranteed the status of American citizenship to the former slaves and any other free African Americans. The amendments, which were accepted largely due to the influence of Abraham Lincoln’s Emancipation Proclamation on both the Northern and Southern states, would be the motivati onal catalyst for the Civil Rights movements and the African American’s rise to their deserved status in the United States. Although the Emancipation Proclamation did not free all of the slaves in all of the states as it was intended to, the idea behind the declaration nevertheless sparked the thirst for freedom in the hearts of all African Americans. Almost a century after the Civil War, African Americans, particularly those in the South, were still experiencing the backlash and other socialShow MoreRelatedThe American Civil War And The Civil Rights Movement1539 Words   |  7 PagesIn elementary school, students study the Civil War, and the Civil Rights movement. Teachers speak about slavery and racism as if it were a thing of the past; and juvenile minds are lead to believe that Martin Luther King Jr.’s dream has finally come true. But as these futile minds mature, they encounter different versions of this â€Å"dream†. Caucasian faces may live to believe the world is a blissful place, but scoff at the waitress who struggles to speak english. Brown faces may look at the homosexualRead Mo reThe American Civil War And The Civil Rights Movement901 Words   |  4 PagesStates were slave owners (Piersen 1996: 24). However, the controversy over slavery was a hotly debated topic in American society, leading eventually to the American Civil War (1861-1865), which finally brought slavery to an end. After the emancipation, overcoming slavery s legacy remained a crucial issue in American history, from Reconstruction following the war to the Civil Rights Movement a century later. The practice of slavery dates to prehistoric times, although its institutionalizationRead MoreAmerican History: The Vietnam War and the Civil Rights Movement719 Words   |  3 PagesThe year was 1972. From events such as the Vietnam War and the Civil Rights Movement, the United States was faced with extreme political and social turmoil. Despite Nixon’s promise to end war and unite the country, no one could have predicted that his election would accompany one of the largest political scandals to date. It all began with tape on door latches, finally ending with the resignation of a president and a scandal that echoes in American culture four decades later. Like most scandals, WatergateRead MoreBob Dylan And The American Civil Rights And Anti War Movements2239 Words   |  9 Pages1941) is an American singer-songwriter, artist and writer. He has been influential in popular music and culture for more than five decades. Much of his most celebrated work dates from the 1960s when his songs chronicled social unrest, although Dylan repudiated suggestions from journalists that he was a spokesman for his generation. Nevertheless, early songs such as Blowin in the Wind and The Times They Are a-Changin became anthems for the American civil rights and anti-war movements. After heRead MoreThe American Abolitionists Book Review Essay1214 Words   |  5 PagesHarrold Stanley, American Abolitionists is a book that scrutinizes the movement of abolishing slavery in the United States. It examines the movement from its origin in the 18century in the course of the Civil War and the elimination of slavery in 1856. American Abolitionists book focuses on the American Abolitionists who struggled to end slavery and advocated for equal rights for all African Americans in the United States. Harrold mainly focuses his book on the abolitionist movement and the effectRead MoreThe Impact Of The Civil Rights Movement1018 Words   |  5 Pagesof civil rights was a major one throughout the post-Civil War Reconstruction period and remained so throughout the period leading up to the Korean War in the 1960s. The civil rights struggle was caused largely by southern states’ treatment of African Americans. Slavery was a rampant practice in the pre-Civil War south, and even those African Americans who managed to obtain their freedom were not treated as equals to other citizens in the southern states. Free black men did not have the right to voteRead MoreWorld War II and Social Equality1441 Words   |  6 PagesWorld War II and Social Equality World War II was a very important event in American history, but as bad as war is or seems to be there always seems to have better outcomes in the end. By the Japanese bombing Pearl Harbor on December 7, 1941 and bringing America into the war it opened the eyes of all Americans to the problems not only domestically but internationally and the biggest problem that was discovered after the completion of World War II was the level of social equality around the worldRead MoreEssay on The Civil Rights Movement1708 Words   |  7 PagesThe civil rights movement comprised efforts of grassroots activists and national leaders to obtain for African Americans the basic rights guaranteed to American citizens in the Constitution. The key players in succeeding with the civil rights movement were the soldiers returning from the war, Martin Luther King Jr, Malcolm X, The Student Nonviolent Coordinating Committee (SNCC), and the anti-Vietnam War activists. During the civil rights movement, nearly every African American had experiencedRead MoreThe Black Civil Rights Movement Essay1088 Words   |  5 PagesThe Black Civil Rights Movement The Black civil rights movement emerged as a mass movement in the 1950s but its long term origins go back much to the abolition of slavery and the failure of States to implement the 14th and 15th amendments which guaranteed ex-slave rights as defined in the constitution. Just after the end of slavery the reconstruction era began, it allowed blacks many opportunities thatRead MoreMany May Wonder About The Connection Between The Cold War1251 Words   |  6 Pagesmay wonder about the connection between the Cold War and the Civil Rights Movement and how the war has an effect on African-American civil rights. The effect may not be as perspicuous since these conflicts are two very strange juxtapositions. The two wars shared the same time and place in history yet they were never associated with each other. Although the Cold War may seem as if it went on for forever, from 1947 until 1991, the Civil Rights Movement went on from 1954 to 1968. However, the mass protest The American Civil War And The Civil Rights Movement In elementary school, students study the Civil War, and the Civil Rights movement. Teachers speak about slavery and racism as if it were a thing of the past; and juvenile minds are lead to believe that Martin Luther King Jr.’s dream has finally come true. But as these futile minds mature, they encounter different versions of this â€Å"dream†. Caucasian faces may live to believe the world is a blissful place, but scoff at the waitress who struggles to speak english. Brown faces may look at the homosexual couple in disgust, but grow accustom to the stares that come with wearing a hijab in public places. And black faces may ostracize the interracial couple in their circle, but learn the dangers of not removing their hoodies when they walk in a†¦show more content†¦In other words, rather than overtly expressing racism towards African-Americans, people are now internalizing their views and projecting them elsewhere. This can be seen by white children leaving their racially diverse public school and going to private schools to achieve a â€Å"better education†; this can also be seen by the process of gentrification to â€Å"improve communities†. In reality states could better fund those public schools rather than invest in private corporations to create private schools, and districts could work to fund communities rather than kick out its residents and move in another demographic. Although the intention of better education or improved communities are not directly malicious, their ulterior motives are. They essentially create a divide between people of color and surrounding communities. The African-American population are separated from the general public, and made to feel lesser than. The same type of isolation was seen with the Jim Crow laws, the separation of one race from another, physically or mentally, will never create a sense of equality or justice. Instead, it creates a circle of the oppressed being abused by their oppres sor. At this time it is still important to realize that there are people who still do not see the negative affect this newShow MoreRelatedThe American Civil War And The Civil Rights Movement1725 Words   |  7 PagesAfter the American Civil War (1861-1865), major changes which were crucial to the establishment of African Americans in the American society took place. Before the bloody war, slaves were comprised of thirteen percent of the total population of the United States. The treatments they receive from their masters ranged from generous to abusive. The issue of slavery was becoming more and more apparent in social, economic, and most importantly political aspects of the country. In fact, even before theRead MoreThe American Civil War And The Civil Rights Movement901 Words   |  4 PagesStates were slave owners (Piersen 1996: 24). However, the controversy over slavery was a hotly debated topic in American society, leading eventually to the American Civil War (1861-1865), which fina lly brought slavery to an end. After the emancipation, overcoming slavery s legacy remained a crucial issue in American history, from Reconstruction following the war to the Civil Rights Movement a century later. The practice of slavery dates to prehistoric times, although its institutionalizationRead MoreAmerican History: The Vietnam War and the Civil Rights Movement719 Words   |  3 PagesThe year was 1972. From events such as the Vietnam War and the Civil Rights Movement, the United States was faced with extreme political and social turmoil. Despite Nixon’s promise to end war and unite the country, no one could have predicted that his election would accompany one of the largest political scandals to date. It all began with tape on door latches, finally ending with the resignation of a president and a scandal that echoes in American culture four decades later. Like most scandals, WatergateRead MoreBob Dylan And The American Civil Rights And Anti War Movements2239 Words   |  9 Pages1941) is an American singer-songwriter, artist and writer. He has been influential in popular music and culture for more than five decades. Much of his most celebrated work dates from the 1960s when his songs chronicled social unrest, although Dylan repudiated suggestions from journalists that he was a spokesman for his generation. Nevertheless, early songs such as Blowin in the Wind and The Times They Are a-Changin became anthems for the American civil rights and anti-war movements. After heRead MoreThe American Abolitionists Book Review Essay1214 Words   |  5 PagesHarrold Stanley, American Abolitionists is a book that scrutinizes the movement of abolishing slavery in the United States. It examines the movement from its origin in the 18century in the course of the Civil War and the elimination of slavery in 1856. American Abolitionists book focuses on the American Abolitionists who struggled to end slavery and advocated for equal rights for all African Americans in the United States. Harrold mainly focuses his book on the abolitionist movement and the effectRead MoreThe Impact Of The Civil Rights Movement1018 Words   |  5 Pagesof civil rights was a major one throughout the post-Civil War Reconstruction period and remained so throughout the period leading up to the Korean War in the 1960s. The civil rights struggle was caused largely by southern states’ treatment of African Americans. Slavery was a rampant practice in the pre-Civil War south, and even those African Americans who managed to obtain their freedom were not treated as equals to other citizens in the southern states. Free black men did not have the right to voteRead MoreWorld War II and Social Equality1441 Words   |  6 PagesWorld War II and Social Equality World War II was a very important event in American history, but as bad as war is or seems to be there always seems to have better outcomes in the end. By the Japanese bombing Pearl Harbor on December 7, 1941 and bringing America into the war it opened the eyes of all Americans to the problems not only domestically but internationally and the biggest problem that was discovered after the completion of World War II was the level of social equality around the worldRead MoreEssay on The Civil Rights Movement1708 Words   |  7 PagesThe civil rights movement comprised efforts of grassroots activists and national leaders to obtain for African Americans the basic rights guaranteed to American citizens in the Constitution. The key players in succeeding with the civil rights movement were the soldiers returning from the war, Martin Luther King Jr, Malcolm X, The Student Nonviolent Coordinating Committee (SNCC), and the anti-Vietnam War activists. During the civil rights movement, nearly every African American had experiencedRead MoreThe Black Civil Rights Movement Essay1088 Words   |  5 PagesThe Black Civil Rights Movement The Black civil rights movement emerged as a mass movement in the 1950s but its long term origins go back much to the abolition of slavery and the failure of States to implement the 14th and 15th amendments which guaranteed ex-slave rights as defined in the constitution. Just after the end of slavery the reconstruction era began, it allowed blacks many opportunities thatRead MoreMany May Wonder About The Connection Between The Cold War1251 Words   |  6 Pagesmay wonder about the connection between the Cold War and the Civil Rights Movement and how the war has an effect on African-American civil rights. The effect may not be as perspicuous since these conflicts are two very strange juxtapositions. The two wars shared the same time and place in history yet they were never associated with each other. Although the Cold War may seem as if it went on for forever, from 1947 until 1991, the Civil Rights Movement went on from 1954 to 1968. However, the mass protest

Boom Boom Boom Free Essays

â€Å"Boom Boom† is a blues song written by John Lee Hooker and recorded in 1961. The song was a hit in the US in 1962 and in the UK 1992. â€Å"Boom Boom† has been recorded by numerous blues and other artists, including a 1965 Pop hit by The Animals. We will write a custom essay sample on Boom Boom Boom or any similar topic only for you Order Now John Lee Hooker’s â€Å"Boom Boom† has been acknowledged by the Blues Foundation Hall of Fame and the Rock and Roll Hall of Fame. â€Å"Boom Boom† is an uptempo stop-time blues song that does not follow a typical twelve-bar blues pattern. Hooker’s sense of timing was his and his alone, demanding big-eared sidemen†. [2] Backing John Lee Hooker (vocal and guitar) are members of the Funk Brothers (Joe Hunter (piano), James Jamerson (bass), and Benny Benjamin (drums)); plus Larry Veeder (guitar), Hank Cosby (tenor saxophone), and Andrew â€Å"Mike† Terry (baritone saxophone).The song became a hit, reaching #16 in the Billboard RB chart where it spent eight weeks in 1962. 3] â€Å"Boom Boom† also made an appearance in the US pop chart (1962 at #60), one of only two Hooker singles to do so. [3] Thirty years later, after being featured in a Lee Jeans commercial in 1992, the song reached #16 in the UK Singles Chart. [4] In 1995, the song was included in the Rock and Roll Hall of Fame’s list of â€Å"The Songs That Shaped Rock and Roll†. [5] â€Å"Boom Boom† was inducted into the Blues Foundation Hall of Fame in 2009 in the â€Å"Classics of Blues Recording† category. [6] How to cite Boom Boom Boom, Papers

Antecedents and Switching Cost on Accounting

Question: Discuss about the Antecedents and Switching Cost on Accounting. Answer: Introduction: Accounting is one of the basic requirements in any business firm or organizations. The accounting helps to keep records of financial condition of the business. The accounting in business requires much time and labor in preparing the financial statements. The expertise hands are also required for the proper maintenance of financial information (Ramazani, Askari and Fazli 2014). There are also many business firms that help to maintain the accounts of other business firms. The firms also maintain their records individually. The use of computer in the present days has facilitated the process of accounting to a great extent. There is much software that like Xero that ease the process of accounting. One can easily maintain all the accounting records with the help of this software (Khaneja 2015). There is also no need of any specialized expert of accounting to maintain these accounts. The financial statements like the profit and loss account, balance sheet and others can be obtained at any point of time. The financial statement of the company will help one to know about the current situation of the business of the company. In general, the balance sheet statement, profit and loss statement and others are obtained at the end of the financial year. However, with the help of this accounting software, the financial statement could be obtained at any point of time in the year (Ramazani, Allahyari and Ganbari 2014). Current accounting software used nowadays: The process of accounting refers to keeping records of financial accounts in the business organizations. The process has been in practice from very early stages. In the previous years, the accounts were mostly kept in hands. The hand written documents were used to be kept which contained records of all financial reports (Ggs and zer 2014). In the present days, various software is being used to keep records in accounting. The accounting software has eased the process of accounting to a great extent. The accounting software that is widely used nowadays is MYOB, SAB, Xero and others. Importance of accounting software: In the early days, most of the accounting company could use hand based accounting systems. There has been a switching of accounting software after the introduction of the GST. The Government has provided many subsidies for the introduction of this software. The Common wealth nations have almost incurred the cost of using all this software. The Government also wanted many of the small businesses to get computerized. This would have helped the companies to keep a better record of their business. The use of accounting software facilitated the accounting of the business firms (Antonelli et al. 2014). The small business does not keep a track of all kinds of financial transactions happening in their business. The information about cash flow, profit and loss account, daily profit margins and others needs to be properly maintained for any kind of business. In order to keep all this information, there is a need of well versed book keeper or an accountant. This would incur an extra cost to the business firm. However, with the help of the accounting software, the small business can keep a track of all this accountant information at a time. The software prepares the BAS report that is to be submitted to the Government. The BAS report needs to be submitted to the Government at a regular interval. With the help of the BAS report, the Government is able to know about the financial statement of the company. The amount of tax that needs to be paid by the company is also calculated with the help of this report. The big business firms are able to maintain his records. However it takes a lot of time and money for the small firms to maintain the records (Yeboah, Owusu Kwateng and Oppong 2014). The small accounting firm often employs part time accountant to keep their financial and economic records. The proper maintenance of the financial records is very important. The error in financial reports will give incorrect idea about the financial condition of the business. The idea about income tax depends on these financial records. Therefore, misleading financial records will incur great loss to the company (Dandago and Ormin 2013). There are a lot of pros and cons for the use of accounting software. The paper system has a lot disadvantages. The pen and paper system is easy and cheap. The software system is much cheaper than the ordinary software systems. There is also lesser risk of technical errors in pen and paper method. Some of the accounting software has trial version for use by the people. The pen and paper method of accounting however does not scale the business volume. The main disadvantage of pen and paper method is that all the data entry an accounting stuff is done by hand. As a result, as time increases, the process becomes bulky. The software method however has advantages for all this factors. The software manages the accounts in a proper way. All the data records are kept in the accounting software. The balance sheet, trial balance, profit and loss, cash flow statements can be obtained as and when required. The pen and paper method can prepare these statements only at the end of the financial year (Relhan 2013). In the case of the small business, the information about purchase, sales and amounts spends are being kept by the owner of the business only. They do not employ specialized assistant for this purpose. If the owner of the business do not know accounting, then it would be very hard for them to keep a track of everything. The books of book keeping can act as a mirror that would give the information about the condition of the business (McManus 2013). The major accounting software that are being used currently are MYOB, Money Work express, Quick books online plus, Reckon one, Sage and others. The MYOB software is a cloud based accounting software that helps to keep account records. The software is designed to keep records of the business and save time in accounting. The software has been awarded the most innovative large company act for its use. The tax and income statements, GST, BAS statements and other features are included in the software. The Xero is also one of the important software for accounting. In the software one has to just make an entry of the book keeping. The online software can track the payments of the company, prepare monthly statements, can prepare bank feeds and manage purchase orders at the same time (Van Akkeren, Buckby and MacKenzie 2013). The software has the capability to work with a number of accounts. The online software however needs to be purchased at one time. The software is compatible with any vers ion of windows and other operating systems. The languages of the software are readily understandable by a layman. There are also a number of pre entries of the transactions in the account. There is free trial version of the software that is obtainable. The free trial version of the software has certain advantages. The major entry is already available in the software in the free trial version. Therefore, if one wants to use the software, the trial version would enable one to know about the features of the software from the beginning. This would also help the people to learn about the accounting process (Hardy 2014). The small and medium sized enterprises could not afford a lot of money to purchase some better version of accounting software. The software like MYOB is cheap enough for these companies to afford. The spreadsheets and the use of this software have really facilitated the accounting process. The major advantages in accounting after the introduction of accounting software are: This has led to the saving of time and labor in accounting process. The accuracy of operation could be achieved with the help of use of accounting software. The printout of the sales records is obtainable at any point of time. The ledger accounts are automatically updated with the help of accounting software. Stock records are updated and verified automatically with the help of this software. The automatic information about the valuation of stock, payroll analysis, VST analysis, stock analysis and others are obtainable with the help of these software. Conclusion: The use of accounting software has greatly facilitated the business of these days. The use of accounting software like Xero, MYOB and others has greatly facilitated the accounting process. The process of keeping accounts is practiced from the age old traditions. In the early days, the accounts were mostly hand written. This would employ much time and labor for the accounting process. The invention of computer in the present days has greatly enhanced the life in all fields (Hopper and Bui 2016). The computer has greatly facilitated the system of accounting. The use of accounting software has made the process of accounting easy. The software enables one to keep a record of the transactions. The computation of this software is also much accurate as compared to the calculations made by pen and paper. In a single word, the accounting software has greatly benefitted the process of accounting. References: Antonelli, R. A., de Almeida, L. B., Colauto, R. D., and Longhi, F. L. 2014. Accounting professionals' perceptions concerning the influence of information technology in decision-making process.African Journal of Business Management,8(1), 1. Dandago, K.I. and Ormin, K., 2013. Impact of Social Change Agents on Accounting Development: A Critical Review. Ggs, C. G., and zer, G. 2014. The Roles of Technology Acceptance Model Antecedents and Switching Cost on Accounting Software Use.Academy of Information and Management Sciences Journal,17(1), 1. Hardy, C. A. 2014. The messy matters of continuous assurance: Findings from exploratory research in Australia.Journal of Information Systems,28(2), 357-377 Hopper, T., and Bui, B. 2016. Has management accounting research been critical?.Management Accounting Research,31, 10-30.. Khaneja, S. 2015. E-Accounting in the Current Scenario: Impact of Information Technology.The International Journal of Business Management,3(9), 290. McManus, L. 2013. Customer accounting and marketing performance measures in the hotel industry: Evidence from Australia.International Journal of Hospitality Management,33, 140-152. Van Akkeren, J., Buckby, S., and MacKenzie, K. 2013. A metamorphosis of the traditional accountant: An insight into forensic accounting services in Australia.Pacific Accounting Review,25(2), 188-216. Ramazani, M., Allahyari, A., and Ganbari, A. 2014. Examining the Influential Factors on Acceptance of IT among Accountants.ARPN Journal of Systems and Software,4(3). Ramazani, M., Askari, R., and Fazli, E. 2014. Application of ANP in Evaluating Accounting Software based on Accounting Information Systems Characteristics.Journal of Emerging Trends in Computing and Information Sciences,5(5). Relhan, A. 2013. E-Accounting Practices of SMEs in India.International Journal of Technical Research,2(1), 1-10. Yeboah, E., Owusu Kwateng, K., and Oppong, C. 2014. Information Systems and Accounting Practices in Ghanaian Public Institutions.Accounting Taxation,6(1), 121-132.

Sunday, May 3, 2020

Effects Of Binding Price Ceiling On Tertiary Education

Question: Discuss about theEffects of Binding Price Ceiling on Tertiary Education. Answer: Market of Tertiary Education Under Regulation (Pricing Ceiling) Regulation restricts the forces of demand and supply to determine the price of goods and services. Under price celling regulation, the prices and determined and set by the government and economic forces of demand and supply have no effects in Tertiary education. 1 The government sets a price ceiling below the equilibrium price since creating it above equilibrium will have no effect. From the above figure, the price ceiling is set below the equilibrium at the intersection between supply curve (S) and the demand curve (D). There will be excess demand or shortage is seen above since many students will need to attend tertiary education when the supplier of these institution are discouraged by price ceiling. 2 This will be replicated in the case of Experimentia Island, the government decides to incorporate the binding price ceiling on tertiary education. This means that cost of providing training will be set at a point lower than the existing price set by the service providers as shown above. Reforms and Outcomes (Deregulation) Deregulation leads to a free market where the economic forces of demand and supply dictate the equilibrium price and quantity demanded and supplied. It means that the new price will move from the ceiling point to a point where the demand and supply intersect as shown below thereby eliminating the shortages. The suppliers will be motivated since they will get the price that enable them to earn profits. 3 If deregulation occurs and the market forces for the tertiary education are allowed to determine the price, supply, and demand, then a state of equilibrium will soon be realized at P* with Pe and Qe as the equilibrium prices and quantity. 4 The prices rise from the PC (pricing ceiling) to Pe (equilibrium price) to point P* and the quantity increase from QC (ceiling quantity to) Qe (equilibrium quantity) wiping away the shortage or excess demand. Consequences of Deregulation and Supply Elasticity The prices of the tertiary education will change with demand differently under the inelastic and elastic supply as show in the above panels. Panel 1 represents the inelastic supply whereas panel 2 illustrates elastic supply. Under the inelastic supply deregulations makes the demand to shift from D1 to D2 while the supply remains inelastic. There is no shift in the supply but a movement along the supply curve triggering an increase in prices from P1 to P2 and the quantity increases from Q1 to Q2. However, the increase in price is bigger compared to an increase in the quantity of tertiary education supplied. This indicates that when the demand curve shifts from D1 to D2, the percentage change in the price is greater than the percentage change in quantity provided or supplied. 5 This means the supply will only slightly increase their supply but charge higher prices for the tertiary education provided. In panel 2, the supply curve is elastic and the Demand curve shifts to the right from D1 to D2 while there is a movement in the supply curve changing the price from rises from P1 to P2 while the quantity supplied increases from Q1 to Q2. However, with the elastic supply deregulation causes a greater increases in the quantity provided that the price increase. This means that the shift in demand will have a slight change on the prices compared to the quantity supplied. 6 Therefore, under the elastic supply, the percentage change in the quantity is higher than the percentage change in the price as shown above. The outcome is that more education will be provided under the elastic supply than inelastic supply following the deregulation as educational institutions allow the forces of demand and supply to determine the equilibrium quantity and prices. Effect on Efficiency The situation created in this case is a level playing field with an open competition where learners can adequately choose which institution to attend and which field to venture in. The overall efficiency of the education system significantly increased as the inefficient systems slowly disappear freeing up opportunities for newer and better services provisions in the learning centers. 7 Effect on Equity Learners have different skills and levels of ambition. Deregulation may not lead to equity as the difference between the rich and the poor takes center stage. 8 In the economy, the forces of demand and supply operate together with peoples particular skills to determine the rewards they get from education. Notes Sen, Anindya, Anthony Clemente, and Linda Jonker. "Retail gasoline price ceilings and regulatory capture: evidence from Canada." American law and economics review2 (2011): 532-564. Patrick, Anderson L., et al. "Price elasticity of demand." Makinac Center for Public Policy 13 (1997). Ben, Bernanke. "Market Demand Analysis and." Introduction to Air Transport Economics: From Theory to Applications (2008): 49. Olivier, Blanchard, and Giavazzi Francesco. Macroeconomic effects of regulation and deregulation in goods and labor markets. No. w8120. National Bureau of Economic Research, 2001. Olivier, Blanchard and Landier, Augustin. "The perverse effects of partial labour market reform: fixed term contracts in France." The Economic Journal480 (2002): F214-F244. Florence, Adebayo, A. "University Staff's Perception of Deregulation on Higher Education in Nigeria." International Journal of Education Literacy Studies2 (2014): 63. Adeogun, A. A., S. T. Subair, and G. I. Osifila. "Deregulation of University Education in Nigeria: Problems and Prospects." Florida Journal of Educational Administration Policy1 (2009): 1-8. ,Adeniyi, Adetunji T. "Quality issues: Beyond the Nigerian institution." International Journal of Research Studies in Management2 (2015). Bibliography Sen, Anindya, Anthony Clemente, and Linda Jonker. "Retail gasoline price ceilings and regulatory capture: evidence from Canada." American law and economics review 13.2 (2011): 532-564. Anderson, Patrick L., et al. "Price elasticity of demand." Makinac Center for Public Policy 13 (1997). Bernanke, Ben. "Market Demand Analysis and." Introduction to Air Transport Economics: From Theory to Applications (2008): 49. Blanchard, Olivier, and Francesco Giavazzi. Macroeconomic effects of regulation and deregulation in goods and labor markets. No. w8120. National Bureau of Economic Research, 2001. Blanchard, Olivier, and Augustin Landier. "The perverse effects of partial labour market reform: fixed term contracts in France." The Economic Journal 112.480 (2002): F214-F244. Adebayo, Florence Aduke. "University Staff's Perception of Deregulation on Higher Education in Nigeria." International Journal of Education Literacy Studies 2.2 (2014): 63. Adeogun, A. A., S. T. Subair, and G. I. Osifila. "Deregulation of University Education in Nigeria: Problems and Prospects." Florida Journal of Educational Administration Policy 3.1 (2009): 1-8. Adetunji, Adeniyi Temitope. "Quality issues: Beyond the Nigerian institution." International Journal of Research Studies in Management 4.2 (2015).